检验医学与临床Issue(21):2989-2991,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-9455.2014.21.018
未足月胎膜早破胎膜细菌培养及药敏结果分析
Analysis on results of fetal membrane bacterial culture and drug susceptibility test in preterm premature rupture of mem-branes
刘柳柳 1顾宁 1王志群 1戴毅敏1
作者信息
- 1. 南京大学医学院附属鼓楼医院妇产科,南京 210008
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To analyze the results of fetal membrane bacterial culture and drug susceptibility test in preterm premature rupture of membranes (PPROM )in order to provide the scientific basis for treating PPROM relat-ed chorioamnionitis .Methods The results of fetal membrane bacterial culture and drug susceptibility test in 124 ca-ses of PPROM (28-37 weeks pregnancy )in the obstetric department of our hospital from June 2011 to September 2013 were retrospectively analyzed .Results Among 124 cases of PPROM ,the positive rate of fetal membrane bacterial culture was 25 .00% (31/124) ,the occurrence rate of clinical chorioamnionitis was 2 .42% (3/124) ,the bacterial cul-ture in chorioamnionitis was positve .In 31 pregnant women with positive fetal membrane bacterial culture ,16 cases were Escherichia coli(E .coli) ,accounting for 51 .61% (16/31) ,1-2 cases were other bacterial species .Moreover E . coli was positive in pregnant women with clinical chorioamnionitis .E .coli was sensitive to gentamicin ,imipenem ,pip-eracillin/tazobactam ,cefoperazone /sulbactam ,amikacin ,cefoxitin and levofloxacin .Conclusion E .coli is the main pathogenic bacterium in pregnant women of PPROM .Antibacterial drugs should be rationally used for reducing the infection of mother and newborn .关键词
未足月胎膜早破/绒毛膜羊膜炎/胎膜/细菌培养/药敏Key words
preterm premature rupture of membranes/chorioamnionitis/fetal membrane/bacterial cul-ture/drug susceptibility引用本文复制引用
刘柳柳,顾宁,王志群,戴毅敏..未足月胎膜早破胎膜细菌培养及药敏结果分析[J].检验医学与临床,2014,(21):2989-2991,3.