矿产保护与利用Issue(5):34-38,5.DOI:10.13779/j.cnki.issn1001-0076.2014.05.009
从盐酸 BiCl 3溶液中隔膜电积回收铋的研究
Study on Recovery Bismuth by Diaphragm Electroylsis from Hydrochloric BiCl 3 Solution
黎元龙 1朱云 1施学金1
作者信息
- 1. 昆明理工大学冶金与能源工程学院,云南昆明650093
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
This paper introduces a new clean hydrometallurgy technology of recovery bismuth from hydrochloric BiCl 3 solution by electrodeposition .Effects of current density , solution temperature , concentration of HCl , Bi3+and NaOH parameter on diaphragm were investigated .The experiments results show that , in the optimum conditions of current density 150 A/m2, temperature 45~55℃, 3.5 mol/L HCl, 110 g/L Bi 3+and 15 g/L NaOH.NaOH could transform into NaClO 3 through re-action in anode , bismuth could be obtained in cathode , current efficiency could reach a maximum of 98 .82 %, and the purity of cathodes bismuth was 99 .8%.The electric fluid of anode and cath-ode could be recycled , and which achieves closed circulation of materials .关键词
隔膜电积/槽电压/电流密度/电流效率/铋Key words
diaphragm electrolysis/cell voltage/current density/current efficiency/bismuth分类
矿业与冶金引用本文复制引用
黎元龙,朱云,施学金..从盐酸 BiCl 3溶液中隔膜电积回收铋的研究[J].矿产保护与利用,2014,(5):34-38,5.