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牙种植区骨密度的CBCT评价

郝永明 赵伟 邢一栋 于丽丽 邹德荣

口腔颌面外科杂志Issue(3):204-207,4.
口腔颌面外科杂志Issue(3):204-207,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-4979.2014.03.009

牙种植区骨密度的CBCT评价

Assessments of Jaw Bone Density at Implant Sites Using CBCT

郝永明 1赵伟 1邢一栋 1于丽丽 1邹德荣1

作者信息

  • 1. 上海交通大学附属第六人民医院口腔科,上海 200233
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摘要

Abstract

Objective:To assess the bone density of dental implant sites using CBCT and Simplant software, and establish a quantitative ranges for each bone quality classification according to Lekholm and Zarb grouping. Methods: 109 patients’ jaw bone were scanned by CBCT, the images were reconstructed by the Simplant software. The bone density of 195 potential implant sites was measured and the results were recorded using Hounsfield units (HU). The data was analyzed with SPSS 19.0 software package for Mann-Whitney U test. Results:The mean bone density in all implant sites was (369.15±181.60) HU. The rank of mean bone density was anterior mandible [(699.41±138.76) HU]>anterior maxilla [(463.96 ±145.93) HU]>posterior mandible [(400.66 ±123.32) HU]>posterior maxilla [(236.19 ±150.85) HU]. Quantitative parameters ranged as follows: bone quality of D4 was less than 200 HU, bone quality of D2/3 was 200 to 600 HU, and bone quality of D1 was above 600 HU. Conclusion: Anterior region of mandible has the highest mean bone density and posterior region of maxilla has the lowest mean bone density. It is therefore proposed that an objective classification which confirms the importance of a site-specific bone tissue evaluation prior to implant installation.

关键词

CBCT/骨密度/种植/骨分类

Key words

CBCT/bone density/implant/bone classification

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

郝永明,赵伟,邢一栋,于丽丽,邹德荣..牙种植区骨密度的CBCT评价[J].口腔颌面外科杂志,2014,(3):204-207,4.

基金项目

上海市科学技术委员会基金项目(12JC1407300),(12ZR1447200);上海市卫生局基金项目(20134Y192);上海市第六人民医院院内基金项目 ()

口腔颌面外科杂志

OACSTPCD

1005-4979

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