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下颌第三磨牙萌出状态与第二磨牙远中邻面龋坏的相关性研究

黄成 蒋备战 康非吾

口腔颌面外科杂志Issue(1):47-50,4.
口腔颌面外科杂志Issue(1):47-50,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-4979.2015.01.009

下颌第三磨牙萌出状态与第二磨牙远中邻面龋坏的相关性研究

The Correlation between the Eruption Status of the Mandibular Third Molar and the Distal Caries in the Mandibular Second Molar

黄成 1蒋备战 1康非吾1

作者信息

  • 1. 同济大学口腔医学院口腔生物医学及转化医学实验室,上海 200072
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective: To analyze the correlation between the eruption status of the mandibular third molar and the distal caries in the mandibular second molar. Methods: 204 patients who had eruption problems with their third molars were involved in this study. CBCT images were used to analyze the distal caries in the mandibular second molar, location of the third molars (Pell and Gregory classification), the impacted angulation of the third molar, and the distance of the cement-enamel junction (CEJ) between the second molar and third molar. Results: The prevalence of distal caries in the mandibular second molar was 78.4% when the third molar existed, and there was no difference between male and female patients (P=0.165). No significant difference was demonstrated among the Pell and Gregory classification groups ( P=0.646). The distal caries in the mandibular second molar were most prevalent where the impacted third molar situated at a mesial angle of 40~80° (P<0.001). When the distance of the CEJ between the second molar and third molar was 6~9 mm, the distal caries in the mandibular second molar was apt to occur (P<0.001). Conclusion:The distal caries in the mandibular second molar was closely related to the impacted angulation (40~80°), and the distance of the CEJ between the second molar and the third molar (6~9 mm), which kind of impacted third molar should be extracted as early as possible.

关键词

下颌第三磨牙/下颌第二磨牙/远中邻面龋/锥形束CT

Key words

mandibular third molar/mandibular second molar/distal caries/cone beam CT

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

黄成,蒋备战,康非吾..下颌第三磨牙萌出状态与第二磨牙远中邻面龋坏的相关性研究[J].口腔颌面外科杂志,2015,(1):47-50,4.

基金项目

上海市科委医学引导项目(124119a7400);上海市卫生局面上项目(20114117) (124119a7400)

口腔颌面外科杂志

OACSTPCD

1005-4979

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