临床肝胆病杂志Issue(11)：1148-1152,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-5256.2014.11.014
恶性梗阻性黄疸患者经皮经肝穿刺胆管引流术后不同营养支持与免疫功能的相关性分析
Relationship between ways of nutritional support and immune function in patients with malignant obstructive jaundice after PTCD
摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the clinical effect of different nutritional therapies on the immune function of patients with malignant obstructive jaundice after percutaneous transhepatic cholangiodrainage (PTCD).Methods A total of 50 patients with malignant obstructive jaundice who were admitted to our hospital from January 2009 to March 2013 were randomly divided into two groups according to the admis-sion order.The patients in group A (n=25 )received enteral nutritional support after PTCD,and those in group B (n=25 )received total parenteral nutritional support after PTCD.Intra-group and inter-group comparisons were made in terms of jaundice clearance,nutritional indices,and body’s immune function on preoperative day 1 and postoperative day 7;comparison between the two groups was made by t test. Results Among the 50 patients who underwent PTCD,39 (78%)had good drainage,while 1 1 (22%)did not reach the expectation,of which,5 (10%)were in group A and 6 (12%)in group B.In both groups,the nutritional indices on postoperative day 7 were significantly higher than those on preoperative day 1(P<0.05),but no significant difference in these indices was observed between group A and group B on postoperative day 7 (P>0.05).The immune function of patients in both groups was significantly improved following PTCD and nutrition-al support (P<0.05),but there was no significant difference between the two groups (P>0.05).Although the same scheme of nutritional support was used,there were 1 1 patients who did not achieve the expected jaundice clearance after PTCD and had limited improvement in immune function compared with those who had complete jaundice clearance (all P<0.05).Conclusion Jaundice clearance is closely re-lated to PTCD in patients with malignant obstructive jaundice,but not markedly associated with the ways of nutritional support.关键词
黄疸,阻塞性/经皮经肝穿刺胆管引流/肠道营养/胃肠外营养,全Key words
jaundice,obstructive/percutaneous transhepatic cholangial drainage/enteral nutrition/parenteral nutrition,total分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
杨盛华,张诚华,杜凌红..恶性梗阻性黄疸患者经皮经肝穿刺胆管引流术后不同营养支持与免疫功能的相关性分析[J].临床肝胆病杂志,2014,(11):1148-1152,5.基金项目
南京军区重点课题资助项目 （）
