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人工股骨头置换治疗高龄不稳定股骨转子间骨折

叶凯山 王栓科

临床骨科杂志Issue(2):191-193,3.
临床骨科杂志Issue(2):191-193,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1008-0287.2015.02.020

人工股骨头置换治疗高龄不稳定股骨转子间骨折

Artificial femoral head replacement for treatment of elderly unstable intertrochanteric frac-ture

叶凯山 1王栓科1

作者信息

  • 1. 兰州大学第二医院骨科 甘肃省骨关节疾病研究重点实验室,甘肃 兰州 730030
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigate the efficacy of using artificial femoral head replacement to treat elderly patients with unstable intertrochanteric fractures. Methods It was used for artificial femoral head replacement to treat 18 eld-erly patients with unstable intertrochanteric fracture, applying X-ray to observe fracture healing and Prosthesis, using Harris hip score to evaluate the curative efficiency. Results All patients were successfully operated, no wound in-fection, dislocation and other complications were found. 1 case occurred postoperative deep venous thrombosis, 3 ca-ses occurred stress disorder, but they returned to normal after symptomatic treatment. 2 patients died, 1 patient died of myocardial infarction after 8 months, 1 patient died of lung infection after 14 months. 16 cases were followed up for 12 ~ 48 months. After 12 months, according to Harris scoring system to evaluate the efficacy, the results was excel-lent in 8 cases, good in 6 cases, fair in 1 and poor in 1. Conclusions Advantages of using artificial femoral head replacement to treat elderly patients with unstable intertrochanteric fractures are less surgical trauma, fewer complica-tions, and be able to get out of bed early, can significantly improve the quality of life of patients, so it is an effective method of treatment.

关键词

人工股骨头置换/股骨转子间骨折/老年人/骨质疏松

Key words

hemiarthroplasty/intertrochanteric fracture/aged/osteoporosis

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

叶凯山,王栓科..人工股骨头置换治疗高龄不稳定股骨转子间骨折[J].临床骨科杂志,2015,(2):191-193,3.

临床骨科杂志

OACSTPCD

1008-0287

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