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白内障超声乳化摘除联合人工晶状体植入术治疗硬核白内障的疗效观察

田琳 丁艳 李慧燕

临床眼科杂志Issue(2):160-162,3.
临床眼科杂志Issue(2):160-162,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-8422.2015.02.021

白内障超声乳化摘除联合人工晶状体植入术治疗硬核白内障的疗效观察

Ultrasonic emulsification combined with intraocular lens implantation for the treatment of hard nuclear cata-ract

田琳 1丁艳 1李慧燕1

作者信息

  • 1. 233500 安徽省蒙城县第二人民医院眼科
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To evaluate the efficacy of ultrasonic emulsification combined with intraocular lens implan-tation in the treatment for hard nuclear cataract.Methods Eighty-two patients with hard nuclear cataract were admitted in our hospital between December 2011 and June 2014.The patients received either small incision cataract surgery ( control group) or ultrasonic emulsification combined with intraocular lens implantation.Visual acuity, astigmatism, intraocular pressure and complications were compared between the two groups.Results Chi-square tests for the ratio of visual acuity<0.1, between 0.1~0.3, between 0.3~0.6 and >0.6 between the two groups returnedχ2 values of 16.3, 14.5, 18. 5 and 8.82, respectively.All are statistically significant ( P <0.01).Differences in corneal astigmatism and intraocular pressure between the two groups were examined with t-tests, ( t =4.4822 and t =4.7358, respectively).Complications were more common in patients received ultrasonic emulsification combined with intraocular lens implantation (χ2 =3.9664, P <0.05) .Conclusion Ultrasonic emulsification combined with intraocular lens implantation delivers significant results on patients with hard nucleus cataract, improves visual acuity and astigmatism, but also brings more damage on corneal epi-thelial cells.Therefore appropriate treatment should be selected carefully in accordance with the conditions of patients.

关键词

白内障超声乳化/人工晶状体植入术/硬核白内障

Key words

Cataract ultrasonic emulsification/Intraocular lens implantation/Hard nuclear cataract

引用本文复制引用

田琳,丁艳,李慧燕..白内障超声乳化摘除联合人工晶状体植入术治疗硬核白内障的疗效观察[J].临床眼科杂志,2015,(2):160-162,3.

临床眼科杂志

OACSTPCD

1006-8422

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