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苹果幼树调冠改形增效关键技术研究

何明莉 刘志 宋哲 张春波 李宏建 徐贵轩 静艳石 李先傲

辽宁农业科学Issue(1):1-7,7.
辽宁农业科学Issue(1):1-7,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1002-1728.2015.01.001

苹果幼树调冠改形增效关键技术研究

Key Technology Research of Increasing Efficiency about Adjustable Crown Modification to Apple Young Tree

何明莉 1刘志 1宋哲 1张春波 1李宏建 1徐贵轩 1静艳石 2李先傲3

作者信息

  • 1. 辽宁省果树科学研究所,辽宁 营口 115009
  • 2. 辽宁省鞍山市台安县林业局,辽宁 台安 114100
  • 3. 丹东祥瑞果品开发有限责任公司,辽宁 东港 118300
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to study on the key technology of increasing efficiency about adjustable crown modification to apple young tree.Through systematic research from 2008 to 2010,researched the key technology about“Im-prove the trunk,Control ratio,Large open angle,Thin Competitive branch,selected branch,adjust the quantity of branches,establishment of branches,the height limit”of apple young trees,and its technology integration, Put forward the new tree shape of high light efficiency from “Freedom spindle shape”to “Cedar Shape”on ap-ple young trees,and discussed the light distribution index of apple tree after adjustment.Researched 3 sup-porting technology In the process of adjustable crown modification of apple young tree,Soil and irrigating ami-no acid liquid fertilizer,Stay protected pile falling head,Painting scar healing agent.To improve the ecological environment of orchard,rich fruit market,increasing export capacity,promote sustainable development of fruit industry,has played a great role in promoting.

关键词

苹果/幼树/调冠改形技术/雪松形/相对光强/产质量

Key words

Apple/Young trees/Adjustable crown modification/Cedar Shape/Relative light intensity/Qual-ity

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

何明莉,刘志,宋哲,张春波,李宏建,徐贵轩,静艳石,李先傲..苹果幼树调冠改形增效关键技术研究[J].辽宁农业科学,2015,(1):1-7,7.

基金项目

国家苹果产业技术体系扶持项目(CARS-28)、辽宁省果树产业技术体系(LNGSCYTX-13/14-3)。 ()

辽宁农业科学

OACSTPCD

1002-1728

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