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1961-2010年黑龙江省水稻延迟型冷害时空变化特征

宫丽娟 李帅 姜丽霞 朱海霞

气象与环境学报Issue(1):76-83,8.
气象与环境学报Issue(1):76-83,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-503X.2015.01.011

1961-2010年黑龙江省水稻延迟型冷害时空变化特征

Spatial-temporal characteristics of delayed cool injury for rice from 1961 to 2010 in Heilongjiang province

宫丽娟 1李帅 1姜丽霞 1朱海霞1

作者信息

  • 1. 黑龙江省气象科学研究所,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150030
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Based on the mean air temperature data at 62 weather stations of Heilongjiang province from May to September during 1961-2010 and a standard on cool injury of rice(CIR),spatial and temporal distribution of de-layed CIR in mild,moderate and serious grades was analyzed using methods of an accumulated anomaly and a wavelet analysis in order to provide references for prevention of CIR.The results indicate that delayed cool injury of rice occurs mainly in Heihe,Qiqihaer,eastern Harbin,western Mudanjiang and eastern Sanjiang plain.There is a significantly variation for delayed CIR during 1961-2010 in Heilongjiang province.The CIR has a turning point in 1994 and seldom appears after 1994.The CIR decreases significantly after 2000.The cycles of delayed CIR are 21 years and 9 years for mild and middle grades respectively,while it is 2 1 years for serious grade.

关键词

水稻/延迟型冷害/周期

Key words

Rice/Delayed cool injury/Cycle

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

宫丽娟,李帅,姜丽霞,朱海霞..1961-2010年黑龙江省水稻延迟型冷害时空变化特征[J].气象与环境学报,2015,(1):76-83,8.

基金项目

公益性行业(气象)科研专项(GYHY201306036)资助。 ()

气象与环境学报

OACSTPCD

1673-503X

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