气象与环境学报Issue(3)：56-62,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-503X.2015.03.009
基于ENVI-met的北京典型住宅区微气候数值模拟分析
Numerical simulation of microclimate in Beijing typical residential area based on ENVI-met model
摘要
Abstract
Based on an ENVI-met three-dimensional microclimate model,a numerical simulation model in a typical residential area of Beijing under the actual situation and roof greening conditions was established and microclimate characteristics were simulated.The results show that the simulated value is similar to the observed one after multi-ple parameter calibration for the ENVI-met model,and the model could reflect the micro-scale climate distribution characteristics.Roof greening significantly decreases temperature and increases humidity.Mean temperature in the study area decreases by 2-3 ℃ after roof greening;relative humidity increases by 2 .7%;wind speed falls by 0.34 m·s-1 ,and its range decreases from 0.40-1 .1 1 m·s-1 to 0.32-2.70 m·s-1 .The ENVI-met model could be used in the microclimate simulation and assessment by an effective three-dimensional model,which could provide scientific information for the local microclimate design and urban planning.关键词
ENVI-met模型/微气候/住宅区/数值模拟Key words
ENVI-met model/Microclimate/Residential area/Numerical simulation分类
天文与地球科学引用本文复制引用
秦文翠,胡聃,李元征,郭振..基于ENVI-met的北京典型住宅区微气候数值模拟分析[J].气象与环境学报,2015,(3):56-62,7.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目（41171442、70873121）和城市与区域生态国家重点实验室项目（SKLURE2013－1－01）共同资助。 （）
