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充水压力容器超高速撞击特性试验与仿真研究

柯发伟 周智炫 黄洁

实验流体力学Issue(3):93-97,5.
实验流体力学Issue(3):93-97,5.DOI:10.11729/syltlx2014pz17

充水压力容器超高速撞击特性试验与仿真研究

Test and simulation study on characteristics of pressure container filled with water under hypervelocity impact

柯发伟 1周智炫 1黄洁1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国空气动力研究与发展中心,四川 绵阳 621000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to study the characteristic of pressure container impacted by space debris, the characteristics of pressure container filled with water under hypervelocity impact were studied by test and simulation.The targets were ball pressure containers welded by stainless steel and were charged with water occupying about 80% volume of container and nitrogen of 2.0MPa be-fore test.The water was used to simulate liquid in the pressure container of spacecraft,and the nitrogen of 2.0MPa was used to simulate the work pressure of container.The projectiles were a-luminum spheres,and the impact velocities were about 2.5km/s.The damage models of ball pressure container were obtained by test,the moving characteristic of aluminum sphere in water was simulated.The results showed that the main damage were perforation and burst for ball pressure container filled with water under hypervelocity impact.The fragments generated by pro-j ectile impacting pressure container were decelerated evidently by the water in container which caused no evident damage on the back wall of pressure container.Under the same working pres-sure,the pressure container with low designing pressure would burst more possibly.The study conclusions provided reference for designing and protection from space debris of pressure contain-er of on-orbit spacecraft.

关键词

充水压力容器/超高速撞击/风洞试验/数值仿真

Key words

pressure container filled with water/hypervelocity impact/wind tunnel test/nu-merical simulation

分类

数理科学

引用本文复制引用

柯发伟,周智炫,黄洁..充水压力容器超高速撞击特性试验与仿真研究[J].实验流体力学,2014,(3):93-97,5.

实验流体力学

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