实验流体力学Issue(5):18-23,6.DOI:10.11729/syltlx20130101
不同直径光滑圆管中黄原胶溶液流动减阻特性的实验研究
Experimental study on flow drag reduction characteristics of xanthan gum solution in smooth pipes with different diameters
摘要
Abstract
Experimental study on drag reduction characteristics of xanthan gum solution in smooth pipes with different diameters has been conducted.The variable parameters are as fol-lows:(1)the pipe diameters,5,10 and 20mm,respectively;(2)the concentration of xanthan gum solution ranging from 50 to 550ppm;(3 )fluid velocity,characterized by flow generalized Reynolds number in the range of 0~50000.The pipe pressure dropΔp and flow volume flux Q under different conditions have been measured.The relationship between drag reduction and con-centration of xanthan gum solution is obtained,and the influence of Reynolds number on friction factorλis also investigated.It is observed that the drag reduction effect of xanthan gum solution relys obviously on the concentration of the solution,percent drag reduction increasing with the increase of xanthan gum solution concentration until it reaches the optimum saturation concentra-tion where the percent drag reduction is mainly keeping constant.The experimental results also show the drag reduction type difference under low and high Reynolds number flow conditions for xanthan gum solution in three pipes with different diameters.关键词
黄原胶溶液/管道流动/减阻特性/减阻率Key words
xanthan gum solution/pipe flow/drag reduction characteristics/percent drag re-duction分类
数理科学引用本文复制引用
禹燕飞,李明义,赵文斌,侯金亮,李昌烽..不同直径光滑圆管中黄原胶溶液流动减阻特性的实验研究[J].实验流体力学,2014,(5):18-23,6.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(10672069,11072091)和教育部科学技术研究重点项目 ()