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两种手术方式治疗先天性白内障的疗效比较

韦乐强

国际眼科杂志Issue(7):1316-1318,3.
国际眼科杂志Issue(7):1316-1318,3.DOI:10.3980/j.issn.1672-5123.2014.07.40

两种手术方式治疗先天性白内障的疗效比较

Comparison of two different surgical ways on congenital cataract

韦乐强1

作者信息

  • 1. 545000 中国广西壮族自治区柳州市红十字会医院柳州市眼科医院
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

AlM: To compare the clinical effects of two different surgical ways on congenital cataract. <br> METHODS: We selected 52 children ( 84 eyes ) with congenital cataract surgery between December 2009 and December 2012 in our hospital. They were divided into two groups based on the surgical way: A group were treated by phacoemulsification + posterior curvilinear capsulorhexis, B group were treated by phacoemulsification+posterior curvilinear capsulorhexis+anterior vitrectomy. The follow-up was 6-12mo, and postoperative corrected visual acuity and complications were observed. <br> RESULTS: Postoperative visual acuity of two groups were increased ( P< 0. 05 ). Preoperative visual acuity between two groups had no significant difference ( P>0. 05 ) , while postoperative visual acuity between two groups had significant difference (P<0. 05), group B was better than group A. Complications had no significant difference between two groups except posterior capsule opacification (PCO) (P<0. 05). The incidence rate of PCO in group B (12%) was far lower than group A (53%). <br> CONCLUSlON: Compare with phacoemulsification +posterior curvilinear capsulorhexis, the way combined with anterior vitrectomy can improve the postoperative visual acuity and decrease the incidence rate of PCO.

关键词

后囊膜环形撕开/前节玻璃体切割/先天性白内障

Key words

posterior curvilinear capsulorhexis/anterior vitrectomy/congenital cataract

引用本文复制引用

韦乐强..两种手术方式治疗先天性白内障的疗效比较[J].国际眼科杂志,2014,(7):1316-1318,3.

国际眼科杂志

OACSTPCD

1672-5123

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