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儿童V型外斜视手术前后双眼视觉功能变化观察

谢小华 吕露 戴鸿斌 李祥芸 石明华

国际眼科杂志Issue(7):1301-1302,2.
国际眼科杂志Issue(7):1301-1302,2.DOI:10.3980/j.issn.1672-5123.2015.7.57

儿童V型外斜视手术前后双眼视觉功能变化观察

Observation of binocular vision after surgical corrections in V - pattern exotropia children

谢小华 1吕露 1戴鸿斌 1李祥芸 2石明华3

作者信息

  • 1. 430000 中国湖北省武汉市,武汉爱尔眼科医院汉口医院
  • 2. 430000 中国湖北省武汉市,武汉爱尔眼科医院
  • 3. 430000 中国湖北省武汉市,武汉爱尔眼科医院
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

AlM:To observe the changes of binocular vision in V-pattern exotropia children before and after surgical correction, and the effect of training in reconstructing the binocular vision after surgical corrections.METHODS: Sixty V-pattern exotropia children were enrolled in this study and were divided into three groups according to their age:group A (4~6 years old), group B (7~9 years old), and group C (10~12 years old), 20 cases for each group. Patients received routine refraction and ophthalmic examinations. Distance and near deviation were measured by prism-covering method and synoptophore. The simultaneous perception and fusion were examined with a synoptophore, and the stereacuity was measured with stereograms ( Titmus) . The children who didn’t reconstruct binocular vision function 1wk after surgery received binocular vision training. The data were recorded before and 1 , 2, 4, and 8wk after surgery. RESULTS: Binocular vision significantly improved among the children after surgery in group A and B ( P<0. 05 ) . Significantly divergence showed between group C and the other groups 1wk after surgery ( P < 0. 05 ). Binocular vision of the three groups all significantly improved 8wk after surgery, with no significant differences (P>0. 05). CONCLUSlON: V - pattern exotropia children can benefit from early surgical correction and training after surgery in reconstruct binocular vision.

关键词

V型外斜视/双眼视觉功能/双眼视觉训练

Key words

V-pattern exotropia/binocular vision/visual training

引用本文复制引用

谢小华,吕露,戴鸿斌,李祥芸,石明华..儿童V型外斜视手术前后双眼视觉功能变化观察[J].国际眼科杂志,2015,(7):1301-1302,2.

国际眼科杂志

OACSTPCD

1672-5123

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