生态与农村环境学报Issue(6)：681-687,7.
社会－生态系统弹性概念分析及评价综述
Resilience Concept Analysis and Evaluation of Socio-Ecological Systems:An Overview
摘要
Abstract
How a socio⁃ecological system ( SES) responds to changes in global environment has been deemed as a priority concern in the modern natural resources management. The resilience theory provides an important theoretic basis to scien⁃tific analysis of interactions between disturbance and adaptivity in a SES. With the contradiction between human and land resources getting increasingly prominent, it is of great significance to analyze the connotation of resilience as a valuable feature of the nature⁃human system and to sum up progresses in the research of its evaluation. Based on the introduction to genesis of the resilience theory, definition of resilience was dissected and explanations of engineering resilience, ecosystem resilience and socio⁃ecological resilience were tried, with emphasis on analysis of their differentiation from and relationships with frangibility, adaptability and sustainability. Meanwhile, a review was presented of quantitative evaluation and application of resilience from the angle of framework, indices and tools of the evaluation. In the end, for better under⁃standing of the resilience in SESs, outlooks on the future development tendency of the resilience are described, in the as⁃pects of connotation of resilience, quantitative evaluation and remediation practice of the degraded SESs.关键词
社会-生态系统/弹性/评价/可持续发展Key words
social-ecological system/resilience/evaluation/sustainable development分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
李湘梅,肖人彬,王慧丽,刘志玲..社会－生态系统弹性概念分析及评价综述[J].生态与农村环境学报,2014,(6):681-687,7.基金项目
湖北省自然科学基金（2012FFB02702）；中国地质大学（武汉）中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金优秀青年基金 （）
