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首页|期刊导航|生态与农村环境学报|珠江流域湖库型水源集水区酞酸酯(PAEs)类污染物环境健康风险评估

珠江流域湖库型水源集水区酞酸酯(PAEs)类污染物环境健康风险评估

贺涛 许振成 魏东洋 白中炎 任明忠 白小舰

生态与农村环境学报Issue(6):699-705,7.
生态与农村环境学报Issue(6):699-705,7.

珠江流域湖库型水源集水区酞酸酯(PAEs)类污染物环境健康风险评估

Environmental Health Risk Assessment of Phthalic Acid Esters Like Pollutants in Reservoir or Lake Type Water ;Source Catchments in the Pearl River Basin.

贺涛 1许振成 1魏东洋 1白中炎 1任明忠 1白小舰1

作者信息

  • 1. 环境保护部华南环境科学研究所,广东 广州 510655
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Water samples were collected along the tributaries of a drinking water source catchment for analysis in line with the procedure for risk assessment of the USEPA, and environment health risk of phthalic acid esters ( PAEs) was assessed by taking into account the parameters of the region. Results show that ( 1) all the samples were found to have PAEs like pollutants, including di (2⁃ethylhexyl) phthalate (DOP), diethyl phthalate (DEP), di⁃n⁃butyl phthalate (DBP), among which DOP was higher than the other two, displaying an order of DOP > DEP > DBP.(2) The concentrations of DOP, DEP and DBP in the water catchment were all higher than their respective ones in other drinking water source catchments in the region and could also be sorted into the moderate or upper level of contamination in similar areas in the country and others. DOP was designated the primarily controlled contaminant of the water source catchment. ( 3) In areas less affected by anthrogenic disturbance, environmental health risk of pollutants in rivers was low, while in areas densely populated and concentrated with industry, the risk was high. Along a river, the risk was low in the upper reaches, high in the middle rea⁃ches and low again in the lower reaches or the reservoirs. Therefore, it can be concluded that the environment health risk of PAEs like contaminants in headwater catchment has not yet exceeded the criteria of USEPA, but among similar regions the world over, this region is moderate or high in concentration of PAEs like contaminants and does have some potential health risks. It is, therefore, essential to track potential source of PAEs in the region and take corresponding countermeasures to control the sources in environmental risk management of the region.

关键词

PAEs/水源集水区/健康风险评估

Key words

PAEs( phthalic acid esters)/water source catchment/environmental health risk assessment

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

贺涛,许振成,魏东洋,白中炎,任明忠,白小舰..珠江流域湖库型水源集水区酞酸酯(PAEs)类污染物环境健康风险评估[J].生态与农村环境学报,2014,(6):699-705,7.

基金项目

国家环保公益性行业科研专项 ()

生态与农村环境学报

OA北大核心CHSSCDCSCDCSTPCD

1673-4831

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