生态与农村环境学报Issue(1):7-11,5.DOI:10.11934/j.issn.1673-4831.2015.01.002
“爱知目标”后《生物多样性公约》履约趋势分析和对策
Trends of the Implementation of "Convention on Biological Diversity" After Development of "Aichi Targets"and Countermeasures
摘要
Abstract
2010 was the International Biological Diversity Year, when at the Conference of Parties to Convention on Bio⁃logical Diversity ( CBD) in Nagoya, Japan, new ten⁃year biodiversity strategies and corresponding biodiversity targets, also known as “Aichi Targets”, were developed. The newly adopted“Aichi Targets”, which is a reflection of the work on international biodiversity in the past decade, and also an outlook of development of biodiversity in the coming decade. After a comprehensive analysis of the documents and resolutions passed by CBD before and after the adoption of the"Aichi Tar⁃gets", and the specific expositions on some issues made by the experts at the conference, it is found that the implementa⁃tion of CBD can be summarized into three aspects: ( 1) continuous innovation of the CBD implementation mechanism;( 2) shift of the focus of the implementation on the country level;and ( 3) mobilization of the innovation resources. In the case of China, it is essential to take reasonable countermeasures, which should include adoption of more positive measures in response to the CBD′s request of updating national biodiversity targets with focus laid on mainstreaming, insist on the"three major goals" in the international negotiation so as to prevent possible abeyance of topic discussion due to topic di⁃versification;and obtain greater voice in the international negotiation on allocation of the funds for international biodiversity while increasing capital investment in this topic.关键词
生物多样性公约/爱知目标/资金机制/主流化/国家生物多样性战略和行动计划Key words
Convention on Biological Diversity/Aichi targets/funding mechanism/mainstreaming/National Biological Strategy and Action Plan分类
资源环境引用本文复制引用
柴立伟,曹晓峰,张洁清,黄艺..“爱知目标”后《生物多样性公约》履约趋势分析和对策[J].生态与农村环境学报,2015,(1):7-11,5.基金项目
环境保护部环境保护对外合作中心《生物多样性公约》履约项目 ()