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基于Agent的农工复合型生态产业园的建模与仿真

黄义乔 刘晶茹 王效华

生态与农村环境学报Issue(3):301-307,7.
生态与农村环境学报Issue(3):301-307,7.DOI:10.11934/j.issn.1673-4831.2015.03.005

基于Agent的农工复合型生态产业园的建模与仿真

Agent-Based Modeling and Simulation of Agro-industrial Compound Eco-industrial Park

黄义乔 1刘晶茹 2王效华1

作者信息

  • 1. 南京农业大学工学院,江苏 南京 210031
  • 2. 中国科学院生态环境研究中心城市与区域生态国家重点实验室,北京 100085
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

An agro⁃industrial compound eco⁃industrial park is a society⁃economy⁃nature symbiotic system integrating agri⁃culture and industry. A small⁃scale "enterprise and peasant household" agro⁃industrial compound eco⁃industrial park with a product⁃waste exchanging framework model is built up, using the Agent⁃based modeling method. Its economic, environ⁃mental and social benefits are analyzed through systematic simulation,and impacts and effects of the agro⁃industrial symbio⁃sis on development and evolution of the agro⁃industrial compound ecosystem discussed in depth from the viewpoint of sys⁃tem simulation. Results of the simulation show that total output, total profit and symbiotic turnover of the park all display a stably rising trend along with cyclic changes and the increase is getting more obvious when symbiotic enterprises join in. The waste recycling rate in the park grows rapidly,the pesticide and chemical fertilizer application rates reduce gradually, and the organic manure application rate increases. Development of the park brings about a high proportion of eco⁃farming households, indicating that more and more farmers choose the path of eco⁃farming.

关键词

农工复合型生态产业园/产业生态系统/Agent建模/仿真

Key words

agro-industrial compound eco-industrial park/industrial eco-system/Agent-based modeling/simulation

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

黄义乔,刘晶茹,王效华..基于Agent的农工复合型生态产业园的建模与仿真[J].生态与农村环境学报,2015,(3):301-307,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金面上项目 ()

生态与农村环境学报

OA北大核心CHSSCDCSCDCSTPCD

1673-4831

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