护理学报Issue(22)：32-34,3.
临床护士职业倦怠程度与针刺伤/锐器伤发生率的相关性研究
Correlation Research between Nurses’ Job Burnout Severity and Frequency of Needle Stick/Cut Injuries
摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore the relationship between nurses ’ job burnout severity and needle stick /cut injuries. Methods MBI-GS job burnout questionnaire and a self-designed needle/cut injury questionnaire were delivered to 1,535 registered nurses from 28 hospitals then frequency of needle/cut injuries was calculated. Results Totally 71.6% of the nurses were with severe emotional exhaustion, 34.1% with middle level depersonalization, 43.2% with high level depersonalization, 64.8% of with low personal achievement. The average needle stick injury (NSI) rate was 2.0/nurse/year while cut injury rate 7.5/nurse/year. Of the total, 81.3% of the nurses experienced NSI and 92.4% sustained cut injuries in the past year. There was a positive relationship between cut injuries and emotional exhaustion (r=0.220, P<0.05). Conclusion Both job burnout and needle stick/cut injuries maintain in an average or above level. Emotional exhaustion is the main contributing factor to cut injury and is correlated to the incidence of cut injuries.关键词
护士/职业倦怠/情绪衰竭/针刺伤/锐器伤Key words
nurse/job burnout/emotional exhaustion/needle stick injury/cut injury分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
王锡唯,徐军,王春英,杨益兰,张佩君..临床护士职业倦怠程度与针刺伤/锐器伤发生率的相关性研究[J].护理学报,2014,(22):32-34,3.基金项目
浙江省康恩贝医院管理软科学研究项目（2012 ZHA-KEB323）；宁波市科技局社会发展资助项目 （）
