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改良造口袋粘贴法在肠造瘘术后患儿造口护理中的应用

吴子谕 何秋苑 王晓琴 张碧芳

护理学报Issue(1):43-45,3.
护理学报Issue(1):43-45,3.DOI:10.16460/j.issn1008-9969.2015.01.043

改良造口袋粘贴法在肠造瘘术后患儿造口护理中的应用

Improved Ostomy Pouch Aattachment for Children after Enterostomy

吴子谕 1何秋苑 2王晓琴 1张碧芳1

作者信息

  • 1. 广东省妇幼保健院 新生儿科,广东 广州 510010
  • 2. 广东省妇幼保健院 儿科,广东 广州 510010
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To observe the effect of improved ostomy pouch attachment for children after enterostomy. Methods Eighty-six children after enterostomy were randomly divided into observation group (n=43), in which before the pouch was attached, 3 M hydrophilic dressing was stuck to the skin and control group (n=43), in which convention attachment was applied. Dermatitis incidence, skin damage and the time when the pouch needs to be changed in two groups were compared. Results In control group, intact skin was found in 7 children, mild erythemas in 15, obvious erythemas in 11, fusion dermatitis in 6 and ulcer bleeding in 4. The incidence of dermatitis reached 84%and the ostomy pouch was changed every (2.45±1.68)d. while in observation group, intact skin was found in 40 children and mild erythemas in 3. The ostomy pouch was changed every (6.12 ±1.05)d. The incidence of dermatitis and the change frequency of the pouch were lower and the skin damage was less serious in observation group than those in control group (P<0.05). Conclusion The improved ostomy pouch attachment is effective for reducing the incidence of dermatitis and the degree of skin damage and extending the usage of the pouch, which is worth to be promoted clinically.

关键词

肠造瘘/改良造口袋粘贴法/周围性皮炎

Key words

enterostomy/improved ostomy pouch attachment/dermatitis

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

吴子谕,何秋苑,王晓琴,张碧芳..改良造口袋粘贴法在肠造瘘术后患儿造口护理中的应用[J].护理学报,2015,(1):43-45,3.

基金项目

广东省医学科研基金立项资助 ()

护理学报

OACSTPCD

2097-6569

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