护理学报Issue(3):66-69,4.DOI:10.16460/j.issn1008-9969.2015.03.066
健康信念模式教育对社区围绝经期妇女血脂的影响
Effects of Health Belief Model Education on Serum Lipids in Perimenopausal Women
摘要
Abstract
Objective To test the efficacy of health belief model education on serum lipids in perimenopausal women in China. Methods A total of 100 community-based healthy perimenopausal women aged from 40 to 60 were randomly assigned to receive either health belief model education (intervention group, n=53) or usual care (control group, n=47). Women in intervention group were provided with a booklet and interview one by one and encouraged to followed healthy diet and increased their aerobic activity. Women in control group continued their normal habits. Total cholesterol(TC), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), and triglycerides (TG) were assessed at baseline, the sixth months, and the twelfth month during the follow-up. Results The data from biophysical outcome measures supported the efficacy in intervention group, with significant decreases in women’s TC and LDL-C. At the sixth month, there were significant decreases in TC and LDL -C in intervention group(P<0.05). At the twelfth month, there were significant changes in TC and LDL-C between intervention group and control group. Conclusion The health belief model education can decrease serum lipids in perimenopausal women in China.关键词
健康信念模式教育/社区/围绝经期/血脂Key words
health belief model education/community/perimenopause/serum lipids分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
吴丽萍,陈蓉,何仲,马迪,张思嘉..健康信念模式教育对社区围绝经期妇女血脂的影响[J].护理学报,2015,(3):66-69,4.基金项目
2014年中华医学会护理青年教师科研基金 ()