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基于奥马哈系统延续护理对2型糖尿病患者自我管理能力的影响

刘艳飞 陈伟菊 许万萍 黄洁微 陈庆玲

护理学报Issue(10):34-39,6.
护理学报Issue(10):34-39,6.DOI:10.16460/j.issn1008-9969.2015.10.034

基于奥马哈系统延续护理对2型糖尿病患者自我管理能力的影响

Effect of Omaha System-based Extending Nursing on Diabetic Patients ’ Self-care Abilities

刘艳飞 1陈伟菊 1许万萍 2黄洁微 3陈庆玲3

作者信息

  • 1. 暨南大学附属第一医院 护理部,广东 广州
  • 2. 暨南大学附属第一医院 延续护理服务中心,广东 广州
  • 3. 暨南大学附属第一医院 内分泌科,广东 广州 510630
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To explore the effects of Omaha System-based extending nursing no diabetic patients ’ self-care abilities. Methods With convenience sampling method, eighty newly-admitted diabetes patients were divided into experiment group ( n=40) and control group (n=40). Patients in control group received normal discharge guidance and follow-up visits while those in experiment group received Omaha System-based extending nursing. Patients ’ scores of Summary of Diabetes Self-Care Activities questionnaire (SDSCA) before intervention, one week and one month after discharge were recorded. Results The experiment group’s score of SDSCA was higher than that of control group (F=13.705, P=0.000). The scores of two groups indicated significant differences one week and one month after discharge (P<0.01). The scores of diet, exercises, blood glucose monitoring and foot care abilities of experiment group both increased with the extension of intervention time (P<0.01). Patients’ scores of each dimension of SDSCA one week after discharge were all significantly higher when compared with the scores at admission (P<0.01). Except the blood glucose monitoring ability, the scores of each dimension of SDSCA one month after discharge were all significantly higher than those at admission and one week after discharge (P<0.05). Conclusion The Omaha System-based extending nursing is effective for the improvement of diabetes patients’ diet, exercises, blood glucose monitoring, foot care abilities and self-care abilities.

关键词

奥马哈系统/延续护理/2型糖尿病/自我管理能力

Key words

Omaha System/transitional care/diabetes/self-care ability

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

刘艳飞,陈伟菊,许万萍,黄洁微,陈庆玲..基于奥马哈系统延续护理对2型糖尿病患者自我管理能力的影响[J].护理学报,2015,(10):34-39,6.

基金项目

广东省科技计划资助项目 ()

护理学报

OACSTPCD

2097-6569

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