护理学报Issue(11)：41-45,5.DOI:10.16460/j.issn1008-9969.2015.11.041
癌症患者述情障碍现状及影响因素分析
AIexithymia of Cancer Patients and Its InfIuencing Factors
摘要
Abstract
Objective To understand the alexithymia level of cancer patients and to analyze its influencing factors. Methods With convenient sampling, totally 376 patients with cancer in two third-level first-class hospitals in Tai ’an city of Shandong were investigated by general information questionnaire, Toronto Alexithymia Scale (TAS), Chinese Strategies Used by People to Promote Health (SUPPH), Social Support Rating Scale (SSRS). ResuIts The total score of alexithymia, self-care self-efficacy and social support of cancer patients was 57.30 ±6.26, 82.93 ±14.96 and 41.76 ±5.63 respectively. There were negative correlations between alexithymia of cancer patients and self-care self-efficacy, social support (r=-0.710, -0.438, P<0.01); Multiple stepwise regression showed that residence, educational background, employed or not, medical payment method, self-care self-efficacy, positive attitude, self-decision and objective support were the main influencing factors of alexithymia of cancer patients (P<0.05). ConcIusion Cancer patients present moderate level of alexithymia while with lower level of self-care self-efficacy and social support. Medical staff should think highly of the status and prominent problem of alexithymia in cancer patients. Great importance should be attached to those with the poor economic conditions, poor self-care self-efficacy and lack of care and support.关键词
癌症/述情障碍/自我效能感/社会支持/影响因素Key words
cancer/alexithymia/self-care self-efficacy/social support/influencing factors分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
赵雯雯,张爱华..癌症患者述情障碍现状及影响因素分析[J].护理学报,2015,(11):41-45,5.基金项目
泰山医学院2014年高层次课题培育计划项目 （）
