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木质原料和阻燃剂对刨花板性能的影响

李晓平 吴章康 刘刚连 邹全 张清伟

南京林业大学学报(自然科学版)Issue(3):103-108,6.
南京林业大学学报(自然科学版)Issue(3):103-108,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-2006.2014.03.020

木质原料和阻燃剂对刨花板性能的影响

Influence of wooden materials and inflaming retarding agents on the properties of particleboard panel

李晓平 1吴章康 1刘刚连 1邹全 1张清伟1

作者信息

  • 1. 西南林业大学,云南省木材胶黏剂及胶合制品重点实验室,云南 昆明 650224
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To confirm the influence of different wooden materials and inflaming retarding agents on the properties of par-ticleboard panel and manufacture the fire-retarding particleboard panel with better properties for reducing the harm due to the fire indoor. Influences of five kinds of fire-retarding agents ( FR-A, FR-B, FR-C, FR-D and FR-E) and their differ-ent added amount ( 6%, 8%, 10% and 12%) and two kinds of wooden materials ( wooden particles and hemp-shiv par-ticles) on the physical properties, mechanical properties and inflaming properties of the particleboard panels were inves-tigated to provide the information for manufacturing particle board panels with better inflaming retarding properties. The results showed that the fire-retarding agents, additive amount and wooden materials all had great influences on the physi-cal, mechanical and inflaming properties of particle board panels. The fire-retarding agents had disadvantageous influence on the physical and mechanical properties of particle panels and those were worse with the additive amount of fire-retarding agents increasing from 6% to 12%. Besides, as the additive amount of fire-retarding agents increased, the oxygen index ( OI) increased and the smoking density grade ( SDR) reduced, furthermore the OI and SDR of hemp-shiv based particle panels were lower than those of wood based particle panels. Besides, the FR-A and FR-B of fire-retarding agents were good to make inflaming retardant hemp shiv-based particle board panels while the FR-C, FR-D and FR-E of fire-retarding agents were good to make inflaming retardant wood-based particle board panels. In a word, the physical, mechanical and inflaming retardant properties of particle board were mainly depended on the characters of raw materials and fire-retarding agents and it should be studied furthermore in future.

关键词

刨花板/木质原料/阻燃剂/物理力学性能/燃烧性能

Key words

particleboard panel/wooden materials/fire-retarding agent/mechanical physical properties/inflaming prop-erties

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

李晓平,吴章康,刘刚连,邹全,张清伟..木质原料和阻燃剂对刨花板性能的影响[J].南京林业大学学报(自然科学版),2014,(3):103-108,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(31060098,31200437);云南省应用基础研究项目 ()

南京林业大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-2006

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