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家具用北美鹅掌楸漂白工艺优化

邬瑞东 吴智慧 黄琼涛 孙宏南

南京林业大学学报(自然科学版)Issue(3):125-128,4.
南京林业大学学报(自然科学版)Issue(3):125-128,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-2006.2014.03.024

家具用北美鹅掌楸漂白工艺优化

Bleaching process optimization of Liriodendron tulipifera used for furniture

邬瑞东 1吴智慧 1黄琼涛 2孙宏南2

作者信息

  • 1. 南京林业大学家具与工业设计学院,江苏 南京 210037
  • 2. 广东省梅州市汇胜木制品有限公司,广东 梅州 514600
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Bleaching of Liriodendron tulipifera was carried out for improving the utilization efficiency and maximizing the value of Liriodendron tulipifera using hydrogen peroxide as the bleaching reagent, and the optimum bleaching conditions were determined by orthogonal tests. The degree of color difference and whiteness of bleached wood were measured and analyzed in terms of different mass fractions of agents and different process parameters. Considering the actual production conditions,the optimal bleaching process were as follows:the hydrogen peroxide mass fraction 6%,the bleaching solution pH 9.5-10.0,the Na2 SiO3 mass fraction 0.4%,the bleaching temperature 70℃ and a duration 60-90 min. The uneven wood color was effectively eliminated and the overall color of the test material was lightened under this process. The color difference and whiteness were 21�27 NBS and 62.12%, respectively. The result has guided significance for improving u-tilization rate of Liriodendron tulipifera.

关键词

北美鹅掌楸/漂白工艺/色差/白度/家具用材

Key words

Liriodendron tulipifera/bleaching process/color difference/whiteness/furniture timber

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

邬瑞东,吴智慧,黄琼涛,孙宏南..家具用北美鹅掌楸漂白工艺优化[J].南京林业大学学报(自然科学版),2014,(3):125-128,4.

基金项目

江苏高校优势学科建设工程资助项目( PAPD);广东省宜华木业技术中心资助项目 ()

南京林业大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-2006

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