南京林业大学学报(自然科学版)Issue(6):170-174,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-2006.2014.06.032
特呈岛退化红树林林窗特征
Forest gap character of degradation mangrove in Techeng Island
摘要
Abstract
The survey of forest gap character of degradation mangrove has important ecological significance, which could provide reference for the development and protection of Techeng Island mangrove. This paper investigated the whole piece of degraded mangrove forest of gap size structure, mode formation, character of forest gap maker and gap border trees in Techeng Island, Guangdong province.The results showed that:mangrove forest gap was main of small area of forest gaps, shapes was most similar to ellipse,the average height of forest gap was low. Most gaps were created by a combination of natural death, breakage on branch, stem breakage+natural death, which first reported forest gap forming new way of hydrological effect of seawater unique belong to degraded mangrove forest and after the formation of gaps, Sporobolus vir⁃ginicus invade. The numbers of gap maker were more significant than health mangrove forest gap, diameter incline to small, with mian for Avicennia marina and Rhizophora stylosa.Gap border trees were mainly small and medium diameter, with poor health mostly distributed in low tide and middle tide, had the trend of deterioration. We concluded that degrad⁃ed mangrove forest gap presented the different character of the healthy forest gap, the excessive erosion of sea wind, and wave was the main inducement.关键词
红树林/干扰/退化/林窗特征/特呈岛Key words
mangrove/interference/degradation/forest gap character/Techeng Island分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
曾群英,李际平,黄剑坚,刘素青,韩维栋,周元满..特呈岛退化红树林林窗特征[J].南京林业大学学报(自然科学版),2014,(6):170-174,5.基金项目
广东省自然科学基金项目( S2012010008703,S2013020012779);广东省海洋渔业科技推广专项基金项目 ()