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‘晚银桂’的小孢子发生和雄配子体发育

董立格 丁雨龙 王贤荣 胡波

南京林业大学学报(自然科学版)Issue(4):44-50,7.
南京林业大学学报(自然科学版)Issue(4):44-50,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-2006.2015.04.008

‘晚银桂’的小孢子发生和雄配子体发育

The microsporogenesis and the development of male gametophyte in Osmanthus fragrans ‘Wanyingui’

董立格 1丁雨龙 2王贤荣 1胡波3

作者信息

  • 1. 南京林业大学南方现代林业协同创新中心,江苏 南京 210037
  • 2. 南京林业大学生物与环境学院,江苏 南京 210037
  • 3. 南京林业大学竹类研究所,江苏 南京 210037
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The microsporogenesis and development of male gametophytes of Osmanthus fragrans‘Wanyingui’ were stud⁃ied by paraffin⁃embedded sectioning and photomicrography technique. The results showed that each floret of inflorescence usually has two fertile stamens,few have three. Each anther has four locules. The development of anther walls was classi⁃fied as dicotyledonous, and the tapetum was of glandular heterotypic,its cells had one or two nuclears. The meiosis of microspore mother cell was synchronous or asynchronous. There were obvious asynchronous phenomenon in the different pollen sac, and the phenomenon covered all of the period. In addition even found asynchronous phenomenon in a same pollen sac occasionally, and considered that because of poor coordination within the anther development.The cytokinesis was simultneaous type. The microspore tetrad was tetrahedral more, minority fordecussate. Maturepollen grains were 2⁃celledtype, nearly round and with three grooves. Occasionally there were abortive phenomenons during the development.

关键词

‘晚银桂’/小孢子发生/雄配子体

Key words

Osmanthus fragrans ‘Wanyingui’/microsporogenesis/male gametophyte

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

董立格,丁雨龙,王贤荣,胡波..‘晚银桂’的小孢子发生和雄配子体发育[J].南京林业大学学报(自然科学版),2015,(4):44-50,7.

基金项目

江苏高校优势学科建设工程资助项目 ()

南京林业大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-2006

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