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不同覆膜滴灌方式对玉米叶片光合特性的影响

李维敏 孙继颖 高聚林 胡树平 于晓芳 王志刚 李晓龙

内蒙古农业科技Issue(4):14-19,6.
内蒙古农业科技Issue(4):14-19,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-0907.2014.04.005

不同覆膜滴灌方式对玉米叶片光合特性的影响

Effects of Different Drip Irrigation of Maize Leaf Photosynthetic Characteristics

李维敏 1孙继颖 1高聚林 1胡树平 1于晓芳 1王志刚 1李晓龙1

作者信息

  • 1. 内蒙古农业大学农学院,内蒙古 呼和浩特 010019
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to further clear the photosynthetic characteristics and production mechanism of the different effect of drip irrigation,during 2012 and 2013,this experiment by spring maize as material,effects of drip irrigation for comparison, studied the four kinds of effect of drip irrigation on maize net photosynthetic rate (Pn), transpiration rate (Tr),stomatal conductance (Gs), intercellular CO2 concentration,leaf instantaneous water use efficiency (WUEi),SPAD and fluorescence parameters and the influence of the grain yield. Results indicated that the QM,KM,SM,JM treatment of Pn,Tr and Gs,WUEi,SPAD,fluorescence parameters and grain yield were significantly higher than that of CK, it showed very significant positive correlation, 4 drip irrigation mode of yield increased by 7.6%~28.5% than CK, one of the biggest increase rate of QM, increased by 28.5% and 18.3%than CK, followed by KM, increased 24.0%and 12.2%than CK. It was the best way of drip irrigation in this area.

关键词

玉米/覆膜滴灌/光合特性

Key words

Spring maize/Plastic mulching mode under drip-irrigation/Photosynthetic characteristics

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

李维敏,孙继颖,高聚林,胡树平,于晓芳,王志刚,李晓龙..不同覆膜滴灌方式对玉米叶片光合特性的影响[J].内蒙古农业科技,2014,(4):14-19,6.

基金项目

国家粮食丰产科技工程(2011BAD16B13,2012BAD04B04,2013BAD07B04,2011BAD16B14);国家自然科学基金项目(31360304);国家玉米产业技术体系蒙西综合试验站 ()

内蒙古农业科技

2096-1197

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