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地下水污染风险评价研究综述

刘凡 孙继朝 张英 黄冠星

南水北调与水利科技Issue(3):127-132,6.
南水北调与水利科技Issue(3):127-132,6.DOI:10.13476/j.cnki.nsbdqk.2014.03.028

地下水污染风险评价研究综述

Review of Groundwater Pollution Risk Assessment

刘凡 1孙继朝 2张英 1黄冠星1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国地质科学院 水文地质环境地质研究所,石家庄 050061
  • 2. 中国地质大学 北京 地球科学与资源学院 北京 100083
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Groundwater resources play an important role in urban w ater supply in China. H ow ever, groundw ater has been in2 creasingly polluted recently,thus risk assessment of groundwater pollution is indispensable as the risk assessment results could guide the prevention and control of groundw ater pollution. In this paper, the development process of the concept of groundw ater pollutionriskandassessmentmethodswasreviewedaswellasthespecificstepsandcontentsforthedevelopmentofassessment system. Based on the currently available theories, themain components of groundwater pollution risk assessment, including the intrinsic vulnerability assessment, stress vulnerability assessment, and groundwater value assessment, were demonstrated and summarized,and the verification methods of groundwater pollution risk assessment were also introduced. Finally, the existing problems in the current groundwater pollution risk assessment research were discussed from the perspectives of model applica2 bility, data comprehensiveness, timeliness of the results, and rationality of the factors. In addition, some directional suggestions were proposed for further research.

关键词

地下水污染风险/指标体系/固有脆弱性/胁迫脆弱性/地下水价值

Key words

groundwater-pollution-risk/index-system/intrinsic-vulnerability/stress-vulnerability/groundwater-value

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

刘凡,孙继朝,张英,黄冠星..地下水污染风险评价研究综述[J].南水北调与水利科技,2014,(3):127-132,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(41103059) (41103059)

中国地质大调查项目(1212011220982) (1212011220982)

南水北调与水利科技

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

2096-8086

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