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斜流泵叶轮水力径向力的数值模拟与试验验证

欧鸣雄 施卫东 贾卫东 付强

农业工程学报Issue(9):71-76,6.
农业工程学报Issue(9):71-76,6.DOI:10.11975/j.issn.1002-6819.2015.09.012

斜流泵叶轮水力径向力的数值模拟与试验验证

Numerical simulation and experimental validation on hydrodynamic radial force of mixed-flow pump impeller

欧鸣雄 1施卫东 2贾卫东 1付强2

作者信息

  • 1. 江苏大学现代农业装备与技术教育部重点实验室,镇江 212013
  • 2. 国家水泵及系统工程技术研究中心,镇江 212013
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

This paper presents a numerical investigation of hydrodynamic radial force of mixed-flow pump, through validations and CFD simulations under several flow rates, the global performances of the mixed-flow pump is accurately predicted with RNG k-ε turbulence model, the head prediction error is less than 4.4% under all the operational conditions. The recirculation between the impeller and diffuser dominates the flow passage at part-load conditions, the pressure amplitude at 4 times shaft frequency was bigger than other frequencies, it increased sharply while the flow rate changed from 0.6 to 0.4 nominal flow rate, these demonstrated that the rotor-stator impeller blade passing excitation strengthened the pressure amplitudes of points between the impeller and diffuser under part-load conditions. The transient hydrodynamic radial forces of impeller present a periodicity change with time, the average value of transient radial force is close to zero under a uniform inflow condition. The FFT spectrum analysis of radial forces demonstrated that the amplitude of hydrodynamic radial forces under part-load conditions are much higher than nominal condition, especially at 1 time and 4 times shaft frequency, these phenomena are mainly attributed to the hydraulic imbalance of rotor, rotor-stator impeller blade passing excitation, rotor-stator blade interaction excitation and etc. Based on the analysis above, it is concluded that the recirculation flow pattern under part-load conditions has a significant influence on pressure fluctuation and hydrodynamic radial force.

关键词

/叶轮/光谱分析/水力径向力/斜流泵/动静干涉/回流涡旋/小流量工况

Key words

pumps/impellers/spectrum analysis/hydrodynamic radial force/mixed-flow pump/rotor-stator interaction/recirculation/part-load condition

分类

机械制造

引用本文复制引用

欧鸣雄,施卫东,贾卫东,付强..斜流泵叶轮水力径向力的数值模拟与试验验证[J].农业工程学报,2015,(9):71-76,6.

基金项目

National Natural Science Foundation of China (51475215,51275215) (51475215,51275215)

Scientific Research Foundation of Jiangsu University (14JDG030) (14JDG030)

A Project Funded by the Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions (PAPD) (PAPD)

农业工程学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-6819

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