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天然沸石对水中氨氮吸附特性的研究

许育新 喻曼 陈喜靖 安文浩 王云龙 肖华 沈阿林

农业资源与环境学报Issue(3):250-256,7.
农业资源与环境学报Issue(3):250-256,7.DOI:10.13254/j.jare.2015.0008

天然沸石对水中氨氮吸附特性的研究

Characteristics of Ammonia Nitrogen Adsorption on Natural Zeolite in Water

许育新 1喻曼 1陈喜靖 1安文浩 1王云龙 1肖华 1沈阿林1

作者信息

  • 1. 浙江省农业科学院环境资源与土壤肥料研究所,浙江 杭州 310021
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Taking Zhejiang Jinyun natural zeolite as raw material, the static and dynamic characteristics of ammonia nitrogen adsorption were studied by shaking table and column experiment, respectively. Results showed that ammonia nitrogen adsorption by zeolite was significant difference(P<0.05)at 10, 25, 40℃. At initial ammonia nitrogen concentration of 50 mg·L-1, the adsorption capacity of 1~2 mm zeolite to am-monia nitrogen was 4.05±0.02 mg·g-1 at 25℃within 360 min. Adsorption process of ammonia nitrogen on natural zeolite followed two stage adsorption kinetics equation. Isothermal adsorption of ammonia nitrogen by zeolite could be fitted by both the Langmuir and Freundlich isother-mal adsorption equation, and the correlation analysis of Langmuir equation was significant correlation(P<0.01), which could better describe the thermodynamic process of the ammonia nitrogen adsorption on zeolite. With reducing particle size and dosage of zeolite, adsorption ca-pacity of zeolite to ammonia nitrogen increased significantly. The optimum adsorption capacity of ammonium was obtained at pH value in the range of 6.0~8.0. Dynamic tests showed when the ammonia nitrogen concentration was 50 mg·L-1, zeolite of breakthrough time was about 96 h, the saturated adsorption capacity was 18.8 mg·g-1.

关键词

沸石/氨氮/吸附/等温吸附方程/穿透曲线

Key words

zeolite/ammonia-nitrogen/adsorption/isothermal adsorption equation/breakthrough curve

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

许育新,喻曼,陈喜靖,安文浩,王云龙,肖华,沈阿林..天然沸石对水中氨氮吸附特性的研究[J].农业资源与环境学报,2015,(3):250-256,7.

基金项目

浙江省公益技术研究社会发展项目(2012C23045);浙江省农科院创新提升工程项目 ()

农业资源与环境学报

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2095-6819

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