排灌机械工程学报Issue(7)：637-644,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-8530.13.0002
基于无线传感器网络的葡萄栽培环境监测系统
Wireless sensor network-based viticulture environmental monitoring system
摘要
Abstract
In order to realize the key environmental parameters in viticulture to be monitored and re-duce the labor intensity of agricultural workers in Southern China,a monitoring system is put forward with combination of the layered wireless sensor network (WSN)and Wi-Fi technique.The CC2530 wireless transmitter chip is used in the system as the core to construct wireless data acquisition nodes, the corresponding hardware design is carried out and a real-time collection is completed for the key en-vironmental parameters,such as temperature and humidity of air and soil,CO2 content and so on.In order to locate network nodes,a network structure is adopted based on the virtual network cells,fur-ther the cluster head election mechanism for the cells is optimized and the multihop transmission of cluster head is achieved;the error detection and correction mechanism are utilized as well.Compared with the traditional LEACH -C clustering algorithm,the improved algorithm has a nearly 22% en-hanced network energy efficiency.The system can monitor a wide range of land in viticulture because multiple assess points are allowable in Wi-Fi technique,also it can retransmit data automatically once any errors occur.This PC monitoring system is easily operated and can monitor any changes in the pa-rameters in grape growth stages real-timely.Importantly,it can trigger an error alarm and indicate ex-pected operations according to the expert experience database implemented.It is shown that the system is reliable in operation and can satisfy the needs of viticulture management.关键词
葡萄栽培/无线传感器网络/监测/分层结构/数据传输Key words
viticulture/wireless sensor network/monitor/layered structure/data transmission分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
李建奇,孔玲爽,王辅文,李晓峰,曹斌芳..基于无线传感器网络的葡萄栽培环境监测系统[J].排灌机械工程学报,2014,(7):637-644,8.基金项目
国家自然科学基金资助项目（61203136）；“十二五”湖南省重点建设学科项目（湘教发2011［76］）；湖南省大学生研究性学习和创新性实验计划项目 （）
