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一次龙卷风天气的特征分析

李改琴 许庆娥 吴丽敏 董建设 钟天华

气象Issue(5):628-636,9.
气象Issue(5):628-636,9.DOI:10.7519/j.issn.1000-0526.2014.05.014

一次龙卷风天气的特征分析

Characteristics Analysis of Tornado Weather

李改琴 1许庆娥 1吴丽敏 1董建设 1钟天华1

作者信息

  • 1. 河南省濮阳市气象局,濮阳 457000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Using Puyang CINRDA/SB Doppler radar detection data,conventional data,intensive operation-al data,this paper analyzed a tornado process that occurred in Puyang on 16 July 2009.The diagnostic re-sults show that the tornado occurs in the northwest of subtropical high edge,the left front of low-level jet and near the warm shear line.Before the tornado there are powerful convective instability energy in atmos-pheric environment,and large wind vertical shear and abundant water vapor in lower levels.In the Doppler radar reflectivity factor chart,the north of mobile bow echo is strongly developed into hooked echo,and the tornado is detected near the weak-echo area.Radial velocity diagram shows there is a meso-γscale cy-clonic vortex field with convergence.The strengthened vortex leads to the central tornado vortex,produ-cing the tornado weather.In addition,the strong echo,low echo top high,lower strong vertical wind shear are all the characteristics of Doppler radar products.

关键词

龙卷风/暖切变线/钩状回波/龙卷涡旋特征/强垂直风切变

Key words

tornado/warm shear line/hooked echo/tornado vortex signature/strong vertical wind shear

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

李改琴,许庆娥,吴丽敏,董建设,钟天华..一次龙卷风天气的特征分析[J].气象,2014,(5):628-636,9.

基金项目

河南省气象局“河南致灾强风暴中分析模型和邻近预警技术方法研究”资助 ()

气象

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-0526

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