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气候变化常用术语刍议

任国玉

气象科技进展Issue(3):49-55,56,8.
气象科技进展Issue(3):49-55,56,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-1973.2015.03.004

气候变化常用术语刍议

A Discussion on the Usage of Terms in Climate Change Science

任国玉1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国气象局气候研究开放实验室,国家气候中心,北京 100081
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摘要

Abstract

It is important for scientists to use terms with the same meaning in academic exchange. However, the understanding and usage of the terms in climate change science are incompatible between researchers and different policy-makers, leading to some problems both in science and actions to cope with the global issue. Here a brief discussion is held about explicit and implicit meanings of quite a few frequently used terms in literature. The purpose of my humble opinion is to arouse a keen interest from the scientiifc community in order to ifnd a ifnal solution for the issue by provoking a further discussion. In particular, the terms discussed in this paper include climate change, climate variability, global warming, global change, global climate change, abrupt climate change, climate change monitoring, climate change detection, climate change attribution, and climate change projection.

关键词

术语/气候变化/气候变异/全球变暖/全球变化/气候突变/气候变化检测/气候变化预估

Key words

term/climate change/climate variability/global warming/global change/abrupt climate change/climate change detection/climate change projection

引用本文复制引用

任国玉..气候变化常用术语刍议[J].气象科技进展,2015,(3):49-55,56,8.

基金项目

资助信息公益性行业(气象)科研专项 ()

气象科技进展

2095-1973

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