气象学报Issue(5):817-834,18.DOI:10.11676/qxxb2014.059
中国热带大气季节内振荡研究进展
Research progress in China on the tropical atmospher-ic intraseasonal oscillation
摘要
Abstract
Tropical intraseasonal oscillation (including the Madden-Julian Oscillation)is an important element of the atmospher-ic circulation system.The activities and anomalies of tropical intraseasonal oscillations affect weather and climate both inside and outside the tropical region.The study of these phenomena therefore represents one of the frontiers of atmospheric science. This review aims to synthesize and summarize studies of intraseasonal oscillation (ISO)by Chinese scientists within the last 5-10 years.We focus particularly on ISO's mechanisms,its numerical simulations (especially the impacts of diabatic heating pro-files),relationships and interactions with ENSO (especially over the western Pacific),impacts on tropical cyclone genesis and tracks over the northwestern Pacific,and influences on the onset and activity of the South and East Asian monsoons (especially rainfall over China).Among these,focuses of ongoing research and unsolved issues related to ISO are also discussed.关键词
热带大气季节内振荡/MJO/动力学机制/数值模拟/ENSOKey words
Tropical intraseasonal oscillation/Madden-Julian Oscillation/Mechanism/Numerical simulation/ENSO分类
天文与地球科学引用本文复制引用
李崇银,凌健,宋洁,潘静,田华,陈雄..中国热带大气季节内振荡研究进展[J].气象学报,2014,(5):817-834,18.基金项目
资助课题国家科技部国家“973”项目(2013CB956203、2010CB950401)。 ()