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闪电气象学研究进展

郄秀书 刘冬霞 孙竹玲

气象学报Issue(5):1054-1068,15.
气象学报Issue(5):1054-1068,15.DOI:10.11676/qxxb2014.048

闪电气象学研究进展

Recent advances in research of lightning meteorology Acta MeteorologicaS inica

郄秀书 1刘冬霞 1孙竹玲1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院大气物理研究所中层大气与全球环境重点实验室,北京,100029
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摘要

Abstract

Lightning meteorology focuses on investigating the lightning activities in different types of convective weather systems and the relationship of lightning to the dynamic and microphysical processes in thunderstorms.With the development and application of ad-vanced lightning detection and location technologies,lightning meteorology has been developed into an important interdiscipline between atmospheric electricity and meteorology.This paper mainly reviews the advances of lightning meteorology research in recent years in China from the following five aspects:(1)development of advanced lightning location technology,(2)characteristics of lightning activ-ity in different convective systems,(3)relationship of lightning to the dynamic and microphysical processes in thunderstorms,(4) charge structure of thunderstorms,and (5)lightning data assimilation techniques and application to severe weather forecasting.In addi-tion,some important aspects on future research of the lightning meteorology are proposed.

关键词

闪电活动/闪电定位/电荷结构/闪电资料同化/对流天气系统

Key words

Lightning activity/Lightning detection/Charge structure/Lightning assimilation/Convective weather system

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

郄秀书,刘冬霞,孙竹玲..闪电气象学研究进展[J].气象学报,2014,(5):1054-1068,15.

基金项目

资助课题国家重点基础研究发展计划项目(2014CB441401)、国家自然科学基金项目(40930949、41105002)。 ()

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