摘要
Abstract
During the Ming and Qing Dynasties,Hainan experienced epidemic disasters at least 53 times, and the frequency of the epidemic disasters was about 9 .74%.The disasters happened mainly in Guangxu-Xu-antong period,and often in summer and autumn.The epidemic diseases mainly contained plagues,cholera, smallpox and dysentery.Epidemics prevailed largely in Qiongshan,Chengmai,Danzhou and Lingao.Epidemic disasters occurred more in northern Qiongzhou than in the southern region,more in the western region than the eastern region,and less in the central mountains.Therapy,drug treatment,prevention,and prayer were com-monly used to treat the epidemic disasters,and those treatments showed the characteristics of temporary treatment in Hainan at that time.关键词
明清/海南/疫灾/时空分布/应对Key words
Ming and Qing dynasties/Hainan/epidemic disasters/temporal and spatial distribution/reac-tion分类
社会科学
