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清代长江三角洲地区重大台风的对比分析

颜停霞 毕硕本 魏军 李禧亮

热带地理Issue(3):374-382,9.
热带地理Issue(3):374-382,9.

清代长江三角洲地区重大台风的对比分析

Comparative Analysis of Major Typhoons of the Yangtze River Delta in the Qing Dynasty

颜停霞 1毕硕本 1魏军 1李禧亮1

作者信息

  • 1. 南京信息工程大学遥感学院,南京 210044
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

This paper extracts and sorts out the typhoon disaster information from local chronicles of the Yantze Delta and files of the Qing Dynasty. According to the number of typhoons and their judgment basis, it is recognized thatthere were seven super typhoon disasters in the Yangtze River Delta region in the early Qing Dynasty. Reconstruction and comparative analysis are conducted on the processes, disaster distribution, andtracks of the seven typhoons.The results show that:the seven super typhoons oftheYangtze River Delta region occurred in lunar June and July in the early Qing Dynasty during the flood period, the damages were serious;The typhoon processes had short duration,usually in 2-3 days. Theseven super typhoons were distributed near the Hangzhou Bay of Zhejiang and crossed the lower reaches of the Yangtze River basin, theymainly landed at Chongming and Fengxian of Shanghai, Yuyao and Jiashan of Zhejiang, and other coastal areas,then moved along the coast toward the northwest. This type of path is close to that of modern northwest Pacific typhoon. Under different spatio-temporal background, the impact of typhoon on regional society had certain differentiation.

关键词

长江三角洲地区/台风/路径/清代

Key words

theYangtze River Delta region/typhoon/track/the Qing Dynasty

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

颜停霞,毕硕本,魏军,李禧亮..清代长江三角洲地区重大台风的对比分析[J].热带地理,2014,(3):374-382,9.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金 ()

热带地理

OACSTPCD

1001-5221

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