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禾本科燕麦属植物的地理分布

林磊 刘青

热带亚热带植物学报Issue(2):111-122,12.
热带亚热带植物学报Issue(2):111-122,12.DOI:10.11926/j.issn.1005-3395.2015.02.001

禾本科燕麦属植物的地理分布

Geographical Distribution of Avena L. (Poaceae)

林磊 1刘青2

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院华南植物园,中国科学院植物资源保护与可持续利用重点实验室,广州510650
  • 2. 中国科学院大学,北京100049
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The geographical distribution of Avena L. (Aveneae, Poaceae) was studied by ifeld investigation and reviewing specimens and literature. The results showed that 29 species in Avena were distributed in Europe, Mediterranean, Northern Africa, Western Asia, Eastern Asia, and the Americas. In China, four species of Avena distribute in high altitude areas in the northern, northwestern, and southwestern provinces. Seven sections are delimited in Avena, including sect. Avenotrichon (Holub) Baum, sect. Ventricosa Baum, sect. Agraria Baum, sect. Tenuicarpa Baum, sect. Ethiopica Baum, sect. Pachycarpa Baum, and sect. Avena. The sect. Ethiopica occurs in Ethiopia, Saudi Arabia, and Yemen, and the remaining six sections occur in Mediterranean, Southwestern Europe, Northwestern Africa, Western Asia, Eastern Asia, and the Americas. The results suggest that the Mediterranean, Northwestern Africa, and Western Asia are the distribution centers and diversiifcation centers of Avena, while the origin center of Avena needs to be further studied.

关键词

燕麦属/地理分布/燕麦族/禾本科

Key words

Avena/Geographical distribution/Aveneae/Poaceae

引用本文复制引用

林磊,刘青..禾本科燕麦属植物的地理分布[J].热带亚热带植物学报,2015,(2):111-122,12.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(31270275);科技部基础性工作专项(2013FY112100);中国科学院植物资源保护与可持续利用重点实验室资助项目(201212ZS)资助 (31270275)

热带亚热带植物学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1005-3395

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