人口与经济Issue(6)：3-11,9.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4149.2014.06.001
中国老年人主要生活来源的队列分析
Chinese Elderly’ s Main Economic Resource and Cohort Change
杜鹏 1谢立黎1
作者信息
- 1. 中国人民大学 社会与人口学院，北京100872
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Due to the limitation of data and analyzing method, previous studies of elderly’ s main economic resource are insufficient to answer the following two questions:first, when does transition begin before 60? Second, how does the economic resource change as the 2000 cohort of elderly growing older? This study uses the 6 th census data to demonstrate the transitional trend of economic resource by analyzing data from the age of 45. Moreover, trace the 2000 cohort to analyze the changes of main economic resource to 2010 . The results showed that:1 ) the proportion of Chinese elderly rely on pensions experienced a ladderlike transition;2 ) 60 to 69 was the important period of change and gradually became stable after 75. In urban area, the rank of labor income and pension switched at 60 forming “scissorlike” distribution, while in rural area, the rank of labor income exchanged with family support forming“sandglasslike” distribution;3 ) the older people had better selfsupport capabilities with the development of social security system. The study indicates that the income structure of older people can not only reflect their financial situation, but also embody the national level of socioeconomic development.关键词
老年人/主要生活来源/队列分析Key words
older people/main economic resource/cohort study分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
杜鹏,谢立黎..中国老年人主要生活来源的队列分析[J].人口与经济,2014,(6):3-11,9.
