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热解过程中生物质半焦比热容的测定

陈群 庞任重 陈熙 杨锐明 禚玉群 陈昌和

燃料化学学报Issue(9):1040-1046,7.
燃料化学学报Issue(9):1040-1046,7.

热解过程中生物质半焦比热容的测定

Determination of specific heat capacity of biomass char during pyrolysis

陈群 1庞任重 1陈熙 1杨锐明 1禚玉群 1陈昌和1

作者信息

  • 1. 清华大学热能工程系热科学与动力工程教育部重点实验室 盐碱地区生态修复与固碳研究中心,北京 100084
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摘要

Abstract

The specific heat capacities of chars during primary pyrolysis of biomass with different conversion and the heat capacities of virgin biomass were determined.The ratio method was employed to measure the specific heat capacities of two biomass samples and their pyrolyzed chars through thermogravimetry and differential scanning calorimetry ( TG-DSC).A mathematical model was developed to calculate values of specific heat of chars.The results show that the specific heat capacitei s of the two biomass samples and their derived chars increase linearly within 60~200℃.The values oft he specific heat capacity fo the chars are lower than those fo the virgin biomass samples.The specific heat of chars decreases as the extent of pyrolysis increases.The calculated specific heat capacities from the developed mathematical model are quite close to those me asured by TG-DSC analyses eb twe n 150~200℃.

关键词

生物质/热解/焦炭/比热容/热分析

Key words

b iomsa s/primary pyrolysis/biochar/specific heat capacity/TG-DSC

分类

能源科技

引用本文复制引用

陈群,庞任重,陈熙,杨锐明,禚玉群,陈昌和..热解过程中生物质半焦比热容的测定[J].燃料化学学报,2014,(9):1040-1046,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(51276099);清华大学自主科研计划(2011Z02147)。 ()

燃料化学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

2097-213X

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