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木质素模化物键离解能的理论研究

黄金保 武书彬 程皓 雷鸣 梁嘉晋 童红

燃料化学学报Issue(4):429-436,8.
燃料化学学报Issue(4):429-436,8.

木质素模化物键离解能的理论研究

Theoretical study of bond dissociation energies for lignin model compounds

黄金保 1武书彬 2程皓 2雷鸣 2梁嘉晋 2童红1

作者信息

  • 1. 贵州民族大学 理学院,贵州 贵阳 550025
  • 2. 华南理工大学 制浆造纸工程国家重点实验室,广东 广州 510640
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The bond dissociation energies (BDE) ofC -O and C-C bond in 63 lignin model compounds for six prevalent linkages (β-O-4, α-O-4 , 4-O-5 , β-1, α-1 and 5-5) were theo retically cal culated by using density functional the ory methods B3P86 at 6-31G( d,p ) level.The effect of various substituents on BDE and the correlation between the bond lengths and the corresponding BDE were analyzed.The calculation results show that C-O bond is generally weaker than C -C bond, and the average bond dissociation energy of Cα -O (182.7 kJ/mol) is the lowest, and that of Cβ-O is second lowest.The substituent group on both the aromatic and alkyl groups can substantially weaken C-O bonds, and C-O bonds do not exhibit such a strong correlation bet wee n C-O bond lengths and BD E.Compared with C-O bon ds, BDE of C-C bo nds are littlea ffected by the substituent on thea romatic groups, but affected obviously by the substituent on alkylg roups.There isa strong linear relationship between C-C bond lengths and BDE.The BDE are weakw hen the C-C bond lengt hs are lon g.

关键词

木质素模化物/键离解能/取代基/密度泛函理论

Key words

lignin model compounds/bond dissociation energies/substituent group/density functional theory

分类

能源科技

引用本文复制引用

黄金保,武书彬,程皓,雷鸣,梁嘉晋,童红..木质素模化物键离解能的理论研究[J].燃料化学学报,2015,(4):429-436,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(51266002);国家重点基础研究发展规划(“973”计划,2013CB228101);贵州省教育厅自然科学研究招标项目(黔教科研发[2013]405号)。 ()

燃料化学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

2097-213X

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