燃料化学学报Issue(5):560-566,7.
小龙潭褐煤加氢液化及其重质产物结构表征
Hydro-liquefaction of Xiaolongtan lignite and structural characterization of its heavy products
摘要
Abstract
The hydro-liquefaction properties of Xiaolongtan ( XLT) lignite were investigated, and structures of the heavy products, including asphaltene ( AS ) and preasphaltene ( PA ) were characterized by elemental analysis, FT-IR and fluorescence spectroscopy. The results indicate that XLT lignite shows high liquefaction reactivity, and its conversion catalyzed by FeS at 415 ℃ is 89. 6%. During hydro-liquefaction, the macro-molecule of coal are pyrolyzed and deoxygenized. The aromatic structure units in AS and PA are similar to those in the coal. Hydroxyl and carbonyl in the form of aromatic ketone are main oxygen containing groups in AS and PA. The relative content of aromatic structure of PA, dominant in the archipelago molecular architecture, is obviously higher than that of AS. In THF solvent, PA shows significantly stronger aggregation than AS, especially an intra-molecular aggregation observed in a dilute solution. The AS and PA produced at high liquefaction temperature contain more aromatic structure, and show stronger aggregation.关键词
小龙潭褐煤/加氢液化/结构表征/重质产物/缔合作用Key words
Xiaolongtan lignite/hydro-liquefaction/structure characterization/heavy product/aggregation分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
王知彩,水恒福,潘春秀,任世彪,康士刚,雷智平..小龙潭褐煤加氢液化及其重质产物结构表征[J].燃料化学学报,2015,(5):560-566,7.基金项目
国家重点基础研究发展规划(973计划,2011CB201300鄄G) (973计划,2011CB201300鄄G)
国家自然科学基金(51174254, U1261208, U1361125,21176001,21306001,21476004) (51174254, U1261208, U1361125,21176001,21306001,21476004)
中国矿业大学教育部重点实验室开发基金(CPEUKF1404) (CPEUKF1404)
安徽工业大学煤洁净转化及其催化技术创新团队项目。 ()