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松木粉气流床气化特性实验研究

冯宜鹏 王小波 曾碧凡 赵增立 李海滨 郑安庆 黄振

燃料化学学报Issue(5):589-597,9.
燃料化学学报Issue(5):589-597,9.

松木粉气流床气化特性实验研究

Experimental investigation of gasification characteristics of pine powder in an entrained flow gasification reactor

冯宜鹏 1王小波 2曾碧凡 1赵增立 3李海滨 1郑安庆 1黄振1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院广州能源研究所,中国科学院可再生能源重点实验室,广东 广州 510640
  • 2. 中国科学院大学,北京 100049
  • 3. 华南理工大学,广东 广州 510640
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The pine powder gasification was conducted in a bench-scale entrained flow reactor. The influences of temperature,oxygen equivalence ratio and steam/biomass ratio on the composition of the gaseous products, carbon conversion, gas yield, LHV, morphology and composition of solid products were studied. The results show that when the reaction temperature increases gradually, the concentrations of CO and H2 rise dramatically and the concentrations of CO2 and CH4 significantly decrease. The carbon conversion, gas yield, and LHV also improve slightly. With a rise of oxygen equivalence ratio from 0. 2 to 0. 5, the concentrations of CO and H2 decrease by over 10%, the concentration of CO2 increases by 100%, and the carbon conversion reaches to 92. 9%. Simultaneously, the gas yield also increases slightly, while the LHV exhibits opposite trends. When the steam/biomass ratio increases from 0 to 0. 58, the H2/CO volume ratio grows gradually from 0. 63 to 1. 40. At the same time, the carbon conversion, gas yield and LHV first increase slowly then decrease rapidly. The analysis by scanning electron microscopy shows that the solid residue of gasification mainly consists of particles and fiber reunion. With increasing reaction temperature, the shape of particles in the solid residue changes gradually from irregular to spherical, while the higher oxygen equivalence ratio makes the number of pores and slits on particles increase rapidly and leads to the breaking of the particles.

关键词

松木粉/气流床/气化/固体残渣

Key words

pine powder/entrained flow reactor/gasification/solid residue

分类

能源科技

引用本文复制引用

冯宜鹏,王小波,曾碧凡,赵增立,李海滨,郑安庆,黄振..松木粉气流床气化特性实验研究[J].燃料化学学报,2015,(5):589-597,9.

燃料化学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

2097-213X

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