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平面应变条件下黄土各向异性试验研究

张帮强 娄宗科 马幸 张宁宁

人民长江Issue(7):55-59,5.
人民长江Issue(7):55-59,5.DOI:10.16232/j.cnki.1001-4179.2015.07.015

平面应变条件下黄土各向异性试验研究

Experimental study on anisotropy characteristics of loess under plane strain condition

张帮强 1娄宗科 1马幸 1张宁宁1

作者信息

  • 1. 西北农林科技大学 水利与建筑工程学院,陕西 杨凌712100
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

For understanding the variation laws of strength and strain of original loess under different shear direction angles, by using a plane strain apparatus and in consideration of the anisotropy characteristics, a plane strain test was carried out for the o-riginal loess samples collected at Jingyang area, Shannxi, under different experimental conditions, including shear direction an-gle, consolidation confined pressure and water content. It shows that the loess stress-strain curve is a hardening type under plane strain condition;with the increase of confined pressure and decrease of water content, the strength of original loess goes up-ward obviously;with the increase of principal stress angle, the stress-strain curve is gentle, presenting a weak hardening type and the initial shear modulus decreases as well, also the cohesion and internal friction angle decrease significantly;in case of dif-ferent principal stress angles, the water content imposes a larger influence on the cohesion than it does on the internal friction an-gle;the difference of failure principal stress goes downward with the increase of principal stress angle and water content.

关键词

各向异性/平面应变/强度/原状黄土

Key words

anisotropy/plain strain/strength/original loess

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

张帮强,娄宗科,马幸,张宁宁..平面应变条件下黄土各向异性试验研究[J].人民长江,2015,(7):55-59,5.

基金项目

“十二五”国家科技支撑计划项目(2012BAD08B01) (2012BAD08B01)

人民长江

OA北大核心

1001-4179

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