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山洪灾害监测预警系统建设的思考与建议OA北大核心

Considerations and Suggestions on the Monitoring and Early Warning System Construction of Mountain Torrent Disasters

中文摘要英文摘要

结合对山洪灾害防治实施方案的审查和现场检查情况,阐述了山洪灾害监测预警系统建设的必要性和山洪灾害监测预警系统建设的目标与思路,建议:①山洪灾害防御应突出“简”与“快”,不宜使用复杂的水力学模型进行预报计算;②系统建设应注重监测站网布设的合理性、预警指标设置的准确性、系统设施设备的安全性、预警发布形式的灵活性、整个系统的有机完整性;③系统建设应确保“避险区”的安全、确保弱势群体的安全;④做到强化落实各级责任制、强化系统的运行维护、强化信息资源共享。

Based on the review of the mountain torrent disasters prevention schemes and the on-site inspection,the paper analyzed the necessity, objective and way of the monitoring and early warning system construction of mountain torrent disasters. Suggestions were put forward as follows:a) The way of mountain torrents disaster prevention should be“non-complicated”and“quick”,and the complex hydraulic model in prediction and calculation is not recommended;b)The system …查看全部>>

翟家瑞;祝杰

黄河水利委员会,河南郑州450003黄河水利委员会防汛办公室,河南郑州450003

建筑与水利

非工程建设群测群防监测预警山洪灾害

non-construction measurespublic monitoring and defensemonitoring and warningmountain torrent disasters

《人民黄河》 2014 (5)

4-5,63,3

10.3969/j.issn.1000-1379.2014.05.002

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