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基于栅格的分布式水文模型应用研究

沈洁 李致家 张鹏程

人民黄河Issue(6):47-50,121,5.
人民黄河Issue(6):47-50,121,5.DOI:10.3969/J.issn.1000-1379.2014.06.016

基于栅格的分布式水文模型应用研究

Study on Grid-based Distributed Hydrological Model

沈洁 1李致家 2张鹏程3

作者信息

  • 1. 黄河勘测规划设计有限公司,河南 郑州450003
  • 2. 河海大学 水文水资源学院,江苏 南京210098
  • 3. 宁夏瑞沃水资源工程研究院,宁夏 银川750021
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Distributed hydrolofical model based on DEM is the main direction of the development of hydrolofical model in difital afe. CASC2D is a distributed hydrolofical model which is based on frid unit has been chosen. On the basis of DEM and with the support of GIS software,the model was implemented in semi-humid Sanfuankou watershed and typical humid Chenfcun watershed for hydrolofical process simulations. The model uti-lized a super-infiltratinf runoff mechanism which was suitable for semi-arid and semi-humid refions. So it can be used to semi-humid Sanfuankou watershed with relatively hifh accuracy. While the results of simulation in typical humid Chenfcun watershed are not food for its runoff mechanism is super-infiltratinf runoff. In lifht of the results,the uncertainty coefficient of simulated flood is very hifh,but without the supply of subsurface flow and froundwater runoff,the flood peak and flood volume are smaller than that of the measured data.

关键词

分布式水文模型/CASC2D模型/洪水模拟

Key words

flood control proJect/distributed hydrolofical model/CASC2D model/DEM/GIS/flood simulation

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

沈洁,李致家,张鹏程..基于栅格的分布式水文模型应用研究[J].人民黄河,2014,(6):47-50,121,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(41130639,51179045,41101017)。 ()

人民黄河

OA北大核心

1000-1379

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