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小浪底水库生态调度的内涵、目标及措施

郜国明 李新杰 马迎平

人民黄河Issue(9):76-79,4.
人民黄河Issue(9):76-79,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-1379.2014.09.025

小浪底水库生态调度的内涵、目标及措施

Research on Ecological Scheduling of Xiaolangdi Reservoir

郜国明 1李新杰 2马迎平3

作者信息

  • 1. 黄河水利科学研究院黄河小浪底研究中心,河南郑州450003
  • 2. 武汉大学水资源与水电工程科学国家重点实验室,湖北武汉430072
  • 3. 武汉大学水资源与水电工程科学国家重点实验室,湖北武汉430072
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Water-sediment regulation of Xiaolangdi Reservoir will have an effect on the reservoir itself,water and sediment conditions and habitats in the Lower Yellow River,so the ecological operation should be considered. Based on the present operation situation of Xiaolangdi Reservoir,this article concluded the main problems existing in its operational process,and presented the main structure of ecological operation in Xiaolangdi Reser-voir,including the implication,goal and measures. The implication was to account for the water and sediment conditions of the river life and biolog-ical life under the operation of Xiaolangdi Reservoir,and minimize damage to the river gradually and keep the river healthy. The goal was to keep both the Yellow River and biological diversity. The measures were to make reservoir operation,maintain the ecological basic flow of river channels, make peak flood artificially,curb the releasing of water with low temperature,control gas supersaturating of plunging flow and intrusion of saltwater.

关键词

生态调度/调水调沙/河流生命/小浪底水库/黄河

Key words

ecological operation/water-sediment regulation/river’s natural life/Xiaolangdi Reservoir/Yellow River

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

郜国明,李新杰,马迎平..小浪底水库生态调度的内涵、目标及措施[J].人民黄河,2014,(9):76-79,4.

基金项目

“十二五”国家科技支撑计划项目(2012BAB02B01);国家自然科学基金资助项目(51179072,51309110)。 ()

人民黄河

OA北大核心

1000-1379

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