人民黄河Issue(10)：1-4,15,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-1379.2014.10.001
气候变化对黄河水资源的影响及其适应性管理
Impact of Climate Change on Water Resources and Adaptive Management in the Yellow River Basin
摘要
Abstract
Climate change will impact on major hydrological components,such as rainfall,evapotranspiration and runoff,and will also change the water resources amount and its temporal-spatial distributions,which will have further impact on the allocation of water resources and water security. The impacts of climate change on the water security has been paid great attention in the world,it is also very important in the process of sustainable development in China. The Yellow River is the mother river in China. However,the conflict between water supply and water demand is rather seri-ous under the conditions of climate change. This paper addressed water resources vulnerability of the Yellow River basin under climate change and proposed a way of adaptive water management from four aspects:allocation,utilization,operation and management of water,which included water resources rational allocation,improving water & sedimentation operation system,approaching the pattern of high efficient water-sediment transport, developing the unconventional water resources rationally,optimal operation of cascade reservoirs,implementing the most strict water resources man-agement institution and carrying out across basin water transfer projects.关键词
气候变化/适应/对策/水资源管理/黄河Key words
climate change/adaptation/measures/water resources management/Yellow River分类
建筑与水利引用本文复制引用
夏军,彭少明,王超,洪思,陈俊旭,雒新萍..气候变化对黄河水资源的影响及其适应性管理[J].人民黄河,2014,(10):1-4,15,5.基金项目
国家重点基础研究发展计划项目（2012CB956204）；国家自然科学基金资助项目（51279140）；中国科学院咨询项目。 （）
