四川精神卫生Issue(2)：102-105,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-3256.2014.02.002
“双心医学”模式下社区老年心脏病患者的抑郁症状
The depressive symptoms among elderly people with cardiovascular disease according to the “Psycho-Cardiology”medicine
摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore the prevalence of depressive symptoms among the elderly with cardiovascular disease in the community according to the Psycho-Cardiology medical mode.Methods A cross-sectional survey was designed for this study. A total of 771 participants completed the self administered questionnaires which were the Center for Epidemiologic Studies De-pression Scale (CES-D)and the records of common cardiovascular diseases (CVDs)in outpatient or inpatient,which CVDs were including angina,coronary heart disease (CHD)and hypertension.Results The overall prevalence of cardiovascular disor-ders (except the hypertension)was 22.7%,in which the coronary heart disease was 20.5% and the angina was 10.9%.The prevalence of hypertension was 49.3%.The prevalence of depressive in overall participants was 20.9%.The prevalence of de-pressive in patients with CVDs was 33.1% (vs.without CVDs was 18.3%),the difference was significant statistics (χ2=17. 59,P<0.001).The prevalence of depressive in patients with CHD was 34.8% (vs.without CHD was 18.3%),the differ-ence was significant statistics (χ2=20.25,P<0.001).The prevalence of depressive in patients with angina was 34.5% (vs. without angina was 20.1%),the difference was significant statistics (χ2=9.19,P=0.002).The prevalence of depressive in people with hypertension was 25.0% (vs.without hypertension was 18.4%),the difference was significant statistics (χ2=4. 93,P=0.026).Conclusion The prevalence of the cardiovascular disease of elderly in community was high.The prevalence of depression symptoms in the CVDs patients was higher than health aging residents.The Psycho-Cardiology medical mode should be studied deeply.关键词
双心医学/心血管疾病/抑郁症状/老年Key words
Psycho-Cardiology/Cardiovascular disease/Depression symptoms/Aging分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
梁雪梅,瞿波,罗晓清,龚科,刘可智..“双心医学”模式下社区老年心脏病患者的抑郁症状[J].四川精神卫生,2014,(2):102-105,4.基金项目
四川省卫生厅基金资助项目(120360) （120360）
泸州市科技局基金资助项目[2013-S-48(13/30)] （13/30）
